闽台融合视角下漳浦县蝴蝶兰产业发展的实践与探索

Practice and Exploration on the Development of the Phalaenopsis Industry in Zhangpu County from the Perspective of Fujian-Taiwan Integration

  • 摘要:
    目的/意义 漳浦县作为大陆承接台湾蝴蝶兰产业转移的核心区域,依托闽台地缘相近、血缘相亲、文缘相通的优势,已形成两岸产业深度融合的发展格局。蝴蝶兰产业是漳浦县最具代表性的优势特色产业,其发展历程本质是闽台农业产业融合的实践样本,对推动县域农业现代化、乡村振兴以及深化两岸经济融合具有双重重要作用。
    方法/过程 系统梳理漳浦县蝴蝶兰产业在闽台融合背景下的发展基础与实践现状,重点从两岸协同的产业基础、规模扩张、体系构建、技术创新等方面开展分析。
    结果/结论 研究发现,闽台合作在品种研发、技术推广、市场拓展等方面的协同效应显著,但产业在快速发展中仍面临土地集中连片开发难、生产设施老化、行业竞争加剧、配套服务体系不完善等共性问题,且存在闽台产业融合机制不健全、要素流动不畅、协同创新不足等特有短板,制约了产业效率提升和竞争力增强。对此,提出深化浦台产业深度融合、强化两岸协同科技赋能、开拓多元化市场、培育闽台共塑区域品牌等对策建议。

     

    Abstract:
    Objective/Meaning As a core area in the mainland for undertaking the transfer of Taiwan's Phalaenopsis industry, Zhangpu County has formed a development pattern of in-depth integration of industries across the Taiwan Strait relying on the advantages of geographical proximity, blood ties, and cultural affinity between Fujian and Taiwan. The Phalaenopsis industry is one of the most representative competitive and characteristic industries in Zhangpu County, and its development process is essentially a practical sample of agricultural industry integration between Fujian and Taiwan. It plays a dual important role in promoting county-level agricultural modernization, rural revitalization, and deepening cross-strait economic integration. Methods/ ProceduresThis study systematically sorts out the development foundation and practical status of Zhangpu County's Phalaenopsis industry under the background of Fujian-Taiwan integration, focusing on the cross-strait collaborative industrial basis, scale expansion, system construction, technological innovation and other aspects.
    Results/Conclusions The analysis shows that the synergistic effect of Fujian-Taiwan cooperation in variety research and development, technology promotion, market expansion is remarkable. However, during the rapid development, the industry still faces common problems such as difficulties in concentrated and contiguous land development, aging production facilities, intensified industry competition, and imperfect supporting service system. It also has unique shortcomings such as unsound Fujian-Taiwan industrial integration mechanism, unsmooth factor flow, and insufficient collaborative innovation, which hinder the improvement of industrial efficiency and competitiveness. In response, this paper puts forward countermeasures and suggestions such as deepening the in-depth integration of Zhangpu-Taiwan industries, strengthening cross-strait collaborative technological empowerment, expanding diversified markets, and cultivating regional brands co-built by Fujian and Taiwan.

     

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