新生代农民工市民化的影响因素及对策——基于推拉理论的分析

Analysis on the Influence Factors of the New Generation of Migrant Workers’ Citizenization and Its Countermeasures——Based on Pushpull Theory

  • 摘要: 当前,农民工市民化处于停滞不前阶段,破解“半城镇化”局面成为关键环节。而随着我国工业化和城市化进程的不断深入,新生代农民工市民化问题愈发突显。该文基于人口迁移“推拉理论”的框架,从新生代农民工的代际差异着手,从影响新生代农民工市民化的“推”“拉”角度分析制约城乡发展一体化的因素;阐述来自城市的“拉力”和农村的“推力”是吸引新生代农民工进城的有利因素,城市的“推力”和农村的“拉力”是新生代农民工进城的阻力,从而提出新生代农民工市民化的对策建议。

     

    Abstract: Currently, the progress of migrant workers’ citizenization is in the stagnant stage, and cracking “semiurbanization” becomes the key link. With the deepening of industrialization and urbanization in China, the problems of the new generation of peasant workers’ citizenizaiton increasingly prominent. Based on the Pushpull theory, this paper analyzed the factors influenced the integration of urban and rural development from the intergenerational differences of the new generation of peasant workers and the factors of “push” and “pull”. The “pull” from the city and the “push” from the countryside are the favorable factors to attract the new generation of peasant workers into the cities. And the “push” from the city and the “pull” from the countryside are the resistance for the new generation of peasant workers into the cities. Finally, this paper put forward the countermeasures for the citizenization of the new generation peasant workers.

     

/

返回文章
返回