Abstract: Eco-environmental protection of landscape development is the basic issue to realize sustainable development. Furthermore, the rational use of land resources is the most important way to realize ecoenvironmental protection of landscape development. China and Hungary are both countries which attaches great importance to the ecoenvironmental protection. After joining the European Union, Hungary has made a lot of research and practice on ecoenvironmental protection in landscape development. In order to promote unity between human economic activities and ecoenvironmental protection in landscape development, we summarize its successful experience which gives reference to China in the following fields: selection of system, policymaking, education and agricultural development in landscape development.