酶解法提高茂谷桔橙出汁率的研究

Study on Juice Yield of Murcott by Enzymic Dissolution

  • 摘要: 通过单因素实验及正交试验研究酶种类、酶用量、反应pH、反应温度、反应时间等因素对茂谷桔橙出汁率的影响,筛选确定提高茂谷桔橙出汁率的最适条件,即使用果胶酶X1和果浆复合酶GM 1∶1混合酶、酶用量3500 IU/kg、原汁pH值(4.2)、温度40℃、反应时间1 h,出汁率80.77%,比未进行酶解工艺出汁率(68.04%)高18.71%。

     

    Abstract: The factors including type of enzyme, enzyme dosage, pH, reaction temperature and reaction time which influence the juice yield of Murcott were studied by using single factor test and orthogonal test. The optimal conditions for the Murcott juice yield were as followed: equal proportions of pectinase X1 and multiplexed pectinase GM, enzyme dosage 3500 IU/kg, juice’s pH value 4.2, temperature 40℃, reaction time 1 hour, and the juice yield reached to 80.77%, which is 18.71% higher compared to juice yield without enzyme (68.04%).

     

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