场域理论视域下探赜传统古村落共同体建构路径

Exploration on the Construction Path of Traditional Ancient Village Community from the Perspective of Field Theory

  • 摘要:
    目的/意义 通过充分发挥古村落这一场域的作用,旨在营造乡村多元化创意环境,以实现乡村文旅跨界融合,推动乡村治理现代化,打造出令人“向往的乡村生活”。
    方法/过程 采用二手资料分析法,通过查阅研究主题相关文献资料、政府政策文件报告,以及主流媒体报道,以福建传统古村落为研究分析样本,归纳古村落现状、优劣势,分析其原因并提出相应对策。
    结果/结论 研究显示,古村落是中国传统文化最集中的载体,通过借助场域理论,结合八闽乡村特有的文化特质与社会肌理,从探赜建立合理的乡村人才“回流”机制,优化乡村公共空间重构、丰富乡村民俗文化内涵,强化文化赋能乡村全面振兴等多个维度进行探索,以弘扬中华优秀传统文化,建构福建古村落共同体。

     

    Abstract:
    Objective/Meaning  By giving full play to the role of ancient villages in this field, it aimed to create a diversified creative environment in rural areas, so as to realize the cross-border integration of rural culture and tourism, promote the modernization of rural governance, and create a “desirable rural life”.
    Methods/Procedures  By using the secondary research data analysis method, and by consulting the relevant literature data of the research theme, the government policy document report, and the mainstream media report, the traditional ancient villages in Fujian were taken as the research and analysis samples. Then, the current situation, advantages and disadvantages of the ancient villages were summarized, and the reasons were also analyzed. Last, the corresponding countermeasures were put forward.
    Results/Conclusions  The research showed that the ancient village was the most concentrated carrier of Chinese traditional culture. By means of the field theory, combined with the unique cultural characteristics and social texture of rural communities in Fujian, the countermeasures were explored from multiple dimensions such as establishing a reasonable “return” mechanism for rural talents, optimizing the reconstruction of rural public space, enriching the connotation of rural folk culture, and strengthening the cultural empowerment for rural revitalization, so as to carry forward Chinese excellent traditional culture and build a community of ancient villages in Fujian.

     

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