地质公园旅游形象感知以太姥山国家地质公园为例

Tourism Image Perception of Geological ParksA Case Study of Taimu Mountain National Geopark

  • 摘要:
      目的/意义  地质旅游是我国最具自然及人文特色的旅游活动之一,探究影响地质公园旅游形象的内在因素以推进地质旅游产业的发展。
      方法/过程  以“携程网”“美团网”“同程旅游”3个在线旅游平台的网络评论文本为数据基础,借助ROST CM内容挖掘软件及内容分析法,分析了游客对太姥山国家地质公园的旅游形象感知。
      结果/结论  结果表明:(1)地质遗迹景观是太姥山国家地质公园最显著的特征,也是游客认知太姥山的最核心部分;(2)太姥山网络评论文本语义网络呈现“中心—次中心—边缘”三层结构,中心层由地质遗迹类词汇紧密联结构成;(3)游客的情感倾向以积极情绪为主,太姥山收获了较好的游客反馈。综合分析影响太姥山旅游形象的负面因素,提出策略:(1)建设独具地方特色的地质类景观旅游地,实现“求同”与“存异”;(2)与周边资源融合发展,丰富旅游类型与活动内容;(3)加强人员培训和运营监管,提升旅游服务管理水平。

     

    Abstract:
      Objective/Meaning  Geological tourism is one of the tourism activities with the most natural and humanistic characteristics in China. It is of great significance to explore the internal factors affecting the tourism image of geological parks for the development of geological tourism industry.
      Methods/Procedures  Based on the network comment texts of three online tourism platforms, such as Ctrip, Meituan and Tongcheng Tourism, the tourists’ perception of the tourism image of Taimu Mountain National Geopark was analyzed with the help of ROST CM content mining software and content analysis method.
      Results/Conclusions  The results showed that: 1) the geological heritage landscape was the most significant feature of Taimu Mountain National Geopark, and it was also the core part of the tourists’ cognition of Taimu Mountain; 2) The semantic network of Taimu Mountain online review text presented a three-layer structure of “center-subcenter-edge”. The central layer was closely connected by the geological relic words; 3) The emotional tendency of tourists was dominated by positive emotions, and Taimu Mountain has received good feedback from tourists. After the comprehensive analysis of the negative factors affecting the tourism image of Taimu Mountain, the following strategies were put forward including: 1) building the geological landscape tourism destination with unique local characteristics to realize “seeking common ground while accepting the existing differences”; 2) integrating the development with the surrounding resources to enrich the tourism types and activities; 3) strengthening the personnel training and operational supervision to improve the management level of tourism services.

     

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