新田园主义视域下桂林特色田园综合体建设模式与发展策略

The Construction Mode and Development Strategy of Pastoral Complex with Guilin Characteristics from the Perspective of New Pastoralism

  • 摘要:
      目的/意义  田园综合体是有效实施乡村振兴战略的载体,也是推动农业供给侧改革的重要抓手。通过总结分析田园综合体模式的发展路径和模式,为国内不同区域打造具有自身特色的田园综合体提供案例实践和经验借鉴。
      方法/过程  通过对新田园主义概念的解析来系统梳理桂林市第一批17个田园综合体建设和运营现状,基于实地考察和数据整理对桂林市田园综合体的发展阶段、主要特点和建设模式进行了分析与总结。
      结果/结论  结果显示,桂林市田园综合体建设目前仍处于初始阶段,政府主导占据较大的比例,主要类型和建设模式包括农业依托型、景区驱动型、城市依托型、文化依托型、体验依托型五种类型,针对不同类型田园综合体建设与运营中存在的问题,提出今后桂林田园综合体的发展策略:因地制宜推动三产融合;不断创新土地利用机制;构建专业化的管理人才队伍;挖掘地方文化,打造地方特色品牌。

     

    Abstract:
      Objective/Meaning  The pastoral complex is the carrier of the effective implementation of the rural revitalization strategy, and also an important starting point to promote the reform of the agricultural supply side. By summarizing and analyzing the development path and mode of the pastoral complex model, the case practice and experience reference were provided for building the pastoral complex with its own characteristics in different regions of China.
      Methods/Procedures  Through the analysis of the concept of new pastoralism, the construction and operation status of the first batch of 17 pastoral complexes in Guilin were systematically sorted out. Then, based on the field investigation and data collation, the development stage, main characteristics and construction mode of the pastoral complex in Guilin were analyzed and summarized.
      Results/Conclusions  The results showed that the construction of pastoral complex in Guilin was still in the initial stage, and the government leading occupied a large proportion. The main types and construction modes included five types, such as the agriculture-based type, scenic spot-driven type, urban-based type, cultural-based type, and experience-based type. In view of the problems existing in the construction and operation of different types of pastoral complex, the strategies for the development of pastoral complex in Guilin in the future were put forward, including promoting the integration of three industries according to the local conditions, constantly innovating the land use mechanism, building the professional team of management talents, and excavating the local culture to build the local characteristic brand, etc.

     

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