Abstract: 【Objective/Meaning】At present, China is in an important stage of implementing thestrategy of rural revitalization. The improvement of rural human settlement environment is the focus of rural work and an important link of realizing the high-level and high-level rural revitalization. By analyzing the achievements and unresolved and unimproved problems in the improvement of rural human settlement environment in Jinjiang City, the more effective means of governing the rural human settlement environment were explored in this paper, thus to provide reference for the improvement of rural human settlement environment in other areas.【Methods/Procedures】By taking the 76 pilot villages (communities) of 16 towns (subdistrict offices) in Jinjiang City of Fujian Province as the research object, and using the methods such as the questionnaire survey method and literature research method, the field investigation on the rural human settlement environment of Jinjiang City was carried out, and he achievements and existing problems in theimprovement of rural human settlement environment in Jinjiang City were studied.【Results/Conclusions】The analysis showed that the government of Jinjiang City has effectively improved the governance level of local rural human settlement environment through the environment renovation, supporting facilities, planning and construction, but there were also some existing problems such as the homogeneity of village appearance construction and the dislocation of environmental governancesubject. On this basis, some countermeasureswere put forward, such as combining the village appearance construction with the local cultural characteristics, and arousing the enthusiasm of villagers to participate in the environmental governance, etc.