“五位一体”联动下乡村景观营建模式探析——以晋江市英林镇为例

Analysis on the Construction Model of Rural Landscape Under the “Five-in-One” Linkage——Taking Yinglin Town of Jinjiang City as an Example

  • 摘要: 【目的/意义】在乡村振兴战略决策指导下,各地展开对乡村人居环境的探索,通过研究晋江市英林镇“五位一体”联动下的乡村景观营建模式,为新时代美丽乡村建设提供参考。【方法/过程】采用调研考察、实地访问、文献分析等方法分析乡村景观存在的困境,并以晋江市英林镇为例,对其“五位一体”乡村景观营建模式进行分析,总结该模式现存问题并提出改进措施。【结果/结论】“五位一体”乡村景观营建模式,虽有效提高村民参与治理乡村、建设乡村的能动性,达到改善乡村人居环境的目的,但依然存在目标建设、运营管理等方面的不足。因此,在“五位一体”联动模式的基本框架下提出明晰建设目标,促进景观差异化发展;鼓励广泛参与,村民自治与政府引导相结合;增强后期维护,设立管理小组等优化策略。

     

    Abstract: 【Objective/Meaning】Under the guidance of the strategic decision of rural revitalization, the exploration of rural human settlement environment was carried out in various regions. And the study on the rural landscape construction model under the “five-in-one” linkage of Yinglin Town in Jinjiang City provided reference for the construction of beautiful countryside in the new era.【Methods/Procedures】The dilemma of rural landscapes was analyzed by means of investigation, field visit and literature analysis. And by taking Yinglin Town of Jinjiang City as an example, the “five-in-one” rural landscape construction model was analyzed and the existing problems of the model were summarized. Then, the improvement measures were further put forward.【Results/Conclusions】Although the “five-in-one” rural landscape construction model could effectively improve the initiative of villagers to participate in rural governance and construction, and achieve the goal of improving rural living environment, there were still some deficiencies in the aspects such as target construction, operations management and so on. Therefore, under the basic framework of “five-in-one” linkage mode, the countermeasures were put forward including clearing construction objectives, differentiating landscape development, encouraging extensive participation, combining villager self-governance with government guidance; enhancing the post-maintenance, setting up the management group and so on.

     

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