Abstract: Objective/MeaningWith the acceleration of urbanization, rural hollowing is getting worse and worse. According to the causes of the problems, this paper put forword corresponding countermeasures to solve the problem of rural hollowing, promote rural construction and realize rural revitalization.Methods/ProceduresBy using the methods of literature research and field investigation, we understood the evolution degree of rural hollowing, analyzed the essence of the continuous deterioration of rural hollowing and summarized its causes.Results/ConclusionsThe essence of the continuous deterioration of rural hollowing was that the stock and quality of rural human capital were seriously inadequate, which was reflected in the absence and weakening of the main part of production and construction and the impeded internal circulation of the main part of social governance, The causes lied in the persistent loss of human capital caused by the system, economy and society, as well as the inadequate investment and return of rural human capital, which made it difficult for talents to flow in, thus brought about all kinds of stagnation chain reactions during rural developing. It was proposed that the government of rural hollowing lied in "flexible talent introduction". By attracting talents from both inside and outside, we could retain talents, train managerial and technical talents, and transform talents into rural areas in situ so as to guarantee the manpower demand of rural development.