乡村旅游视角下福建农业文化遗产的保护与开发路径

Protection and Development of Fujian Agricultural Cultural Heritage from the Perspective of Rural Tourism

  • 摘要: 【目的/意义】在乡村振兴战略背景下,通过农业文化遗产的旅游化保护与开发,形成具有福建特色的农业文化遗产利用、保护协同的新路径。【方法/过程】运用田野调查和比较分析,对福建省9地市20个县市进行实地调研。【结果/结论】福建省农业文化遗产保护与开发存在对农业文化遗产保护与开发的主体认识不清晰、农业文化遗产保护与传承机制未健全、农业文化遗产可持续开发重要性认识不足的问题。根据调查分析并借鉴国内外经验,提出应从政府保护责任、农业文化遗产的资源转化、保护与利用过程中的责权关系、利益分配、开发方式等方面推进福建省农业文化遗产的保护与开发。

     

    Abstract: 【Objective/Meaning】This article aims to develop a new path of agricultural cultural heritage utilization and protection synergy with Fujian characteristics through the tourism protection and development of agricultural cultural heritage under the background of rural revitalization strategy. 【Methods/Procedures】Field surveys and comparative analysis were used in practical investigation on 20 counties of 9 cities in Fujian Province. 【Results/Conclusions】We found several problems were existed in the protection and development of agricultural cultural heritage in Fujian, including unclear main body, the lack of agricultural cultural heritage protection and inheritance mechanism, and insufficient awareness on the importance of sustainable development of agricultural cultural heritage. Based on the results and the experience of other countries and regions, suggestions for protection and development of agricultural cultural heritage of Fujian Province were proposed from the aspects of government protection responsibility, resource transformation of agricultural cultural heritage, rights and responsibility relationship in the process of protection and utilization, benefits distribution, and development methods, etc.

     

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