城市创新能力与城市化水平的耦合协调分析——以福建省为例

Analysis on Coupling Coordination Between Innovation and Urbanization of cities in Fujian

  • 摘要: 以福建省9个地级市为例,构建城市创新与城市化的两系统评价指标体系,利用熵值法确定指标权重进而得到各自的综合评价指数,然后利用物理学的耦合协调模型,分析福建省9个地市级城市创新能力与城市化水平之间的耦合协调发展情况,得到以下结论:(1)应以产业结构升级作为重要突破口,加快转变福建省经济发展方式的必经之路是调整、优化产业结构;(2)应以城市专业化功能作为关键环境支撑,通过完善的城市专业化职能,为区域创新发展营造良好的氛围,从而推动城市创新与城市化相互协调发展;(3)应以完善的交通网络作为城市互动连接,在交通网络范围进行进一步的延伸,在交通运输方式上进行更系统的规划,完善城市间公路、铁路等交通网络的搭建。

     

    Abstract: To analyze the coupling coordination development between innovation and urbanization of nine cities in Fujian, two evaluation index systems for urban innovation and urbanization were respectively constructed, and the comprehensive evaluation values were obtained from all index weights established by entropy method. The results showed that: (1) as a key breakthrough, the upgrading of the Industrial structure is essential for the economic transformation of Fujian; (2) as an important environmental support, the complete urban specialization function could create a favorable atmosphere for regional innovation development, and promote the coordinated development between urban innovation and urbanization; (3) as the interactive connection among cities, the traffic network should be extended in scope and more systematically designed in transportation ways, including constructions of highway, railway, etc.

     

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