Abstract: Based on the sample survey data from 114 forest farmer households in Ninghua County of Fujian since the reform of collective forest property right system, the main factors that affected the behavior selection of farmers’ forestland circulation were quantitatively analyzed, and the direction and extent of influence were separately discussed. The results showed that the influencing factors of farmers’ willingness to circulate forestland included farmers’ internal factors and external factors. Then, on the basis of the analysis, the countermeasures were put forward including encouraging village collectives to establish forestry producers’ cooperatives, encouraging forestryrelated enterprises to cooperate with farmers, strengthening the construction and promotion of forest property right exchange market and so on.