Abstract: To promote the overall development of rural areas in Taiwan, the regulation called the Rural Regeneration was promulgated in 2010, in which the promotion of rural regeneration was stipulated clearly.Based on the existing rural communities and following the principle of giving consideration to the overall planning of "three aspects " on production, life and ecology, the regulation paid attention to the preservation & maintenance of rural culture as well as the greening & beautification of rural landscape.Moreover, the plan for rural regeneration was made according to the villagers’ needs, and also the topdown system of villagers’ participation was promoted, thus to make the progress of rural planning & construction meet the villagers’ expectations.Therefore, the fundamental key for the policy idea of rural regeneration was the topdown system of villagers’ participation.And it was an important guarantee for the success of rural regeneration to promote the villagers to participate in rural regeneration .This paper aimed to study the existing issues faced in villagers’ participation in the process of promoting rural generation, and then some suggestions for improvement were put forward.